College Grant Guide
Acronyms
Understand financial aid lingo with acronym definitions
5 Steps to Getting a Grant
A step-by-step process from enrolling in school to receiving funds.
FAFSA for Dummies
Everything you'll need to know to fill out your FAFSA form online.
Am I a Dependent?
Find out if your parents' financial information affects your eligibility.
FAQ
Miscellaneous answers to your questions about grants and financial aid.
Useful Websites
Additional resources to help you through the financial aid application process.
Military Benefits
What benefits are you eligible for as a member of the U.S. Military?
Getting FAFSA Funds
What happens after the application process? Where do the funds go?
Testimonal
What one grant recipient thought of the financial aid process.
Grant Options
Get details on federal and other grants available to students.
Grants

Enroll in School -> Apply for Grants -> Enjoy!

Making the grant process simple for students with financial need. Yep, it can be that easy for those who qualify to have their schooling paid for. The majority of college students stress about paying for college. So how do you get money to pay for school?

Too many students miss out on thousands of dollars worth of money for college. Stop stressing about the process and competition. Apply. You have nothing to lose!

Check out how much money is available to college students:

Source: http://nces.ed.gov/fastfacts/display.asp?id=98, http://www2.ed.gov/programs/fpg/funding.html

So we're going to make this process as simple and painless as possible.

  • Find schools that provide the most opportunity for you
  • Learn what grants are available
  • Prepare to fill out financial aid paperwork
  • Fill out paperwork

Definition of Grants

The definition of "grants" is, financial assistance in the form of money that doesn't need to be paid back. In all cases, in order to receive a grant, you have to fill out a FAFSA to determine your eligibility. What are the differences between grants, scholarships, and loans?

"I was way concerned about how I was gonna pay for college after being out of the country for 2 years and having no money. My mom told me to fill out a FAFSA and apply for a grant, so I did. I wasn't sure what to expect, next thing you know there's a check for my tuition for the whole year waiting for me in my mailbox! It's a pain-free process and there is absolutely nothing to lose!"

Teacher Education Assistance For College and higher Education (TEACH) Grant Program

For students who want to work as educators in low-income, high need fields of study as determined by the Department of Education. Eligible students can receive up to $4,000 per year.

Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant (FSEOG)

These grants are also for undergraduates with financial need. Students receive between $100 and $4,000 depending on the school and Expected Family Contribution (EFC). FSEOG grants are only available to schools that have ontributed to the FSEOG program - the school is required to contribute $1 for every $3 of federal money allocated to FSEOG.

Federal Pell Grants

Students working towards a bachelor's degree with exceptional financial need can apply for Federal Pell Grants. Students can receive up to $5,500 for the 2010-2011 academic year. Awarding of funds is based on financial need. Students with total family income less than $50,000 annually are eligible. If eligible for Pell Grant funding, students may also be eligible for other grants.

Academic Competitiveness Grant (ACG)

This program is based on both need and merit. Students must qualify for Pell Grants, have a 3.0 GPA and have completed a "rigorous secondary school program of study" - Honors, IB, or AP courses. ACG provides up to $750 to freshman and $1,300 to sophomores.

National Science and Mathematics Access to Retain Talent (SMART) Grant

Students must qualify for Pell Grants, have a 3.0 GPA and be majoring in an eligible field of study, like engineering, math, or science technology. The SMART Grant can provide up to $4,000 for each of a student's third and fourth years as long as they have at least one class in an eligible field of study the year the grant is awarded.

Career Specific Grants

These grants are awarded to students who intend to pursue a career that has a great need for new hires, i.e. teachers and nurses. For more information on what grants may be available to you, contact your college's financial aid office or local student assistance commission.

College-Based Grants

Schools usually have funds set aside for low-income students. Grants may also be awarded based on merit, field of study, or athletics. A minimum GPA may also be required to receive funding. Contact your college of choice for more information on college specific grants.

Student Specific Grants

These grants can be awarded for almost any personal attribute you can think of. The most common are those awarded to minorities. A few more categories you may qualify for are under-represented populations, non-traditional students, survivors and international students. These may be funded through major organizations, local groups or private corporations.

Unique Grants

If you have a bizarre hobby, a weird skill, an uncommon interest or are entering an obscure profession, you may be eligible for a unique grant. Think about what makes you unique and talk with local organizations about what options may be available to you.

State Sponsored Grants

These grants are awarded based on state specific criteria. For a current list of grant opportunities, contact your state-based educational organizations, your high school, your college of choice, or local higher education assistance foundations.

Grants by Degree Level

Undergraduate grants are usually determined by your FAFSA application, while advanced degree grants are specific to your field of study. Grants may also be given by your employer to help you earn your advanced degree. Often you are expected to continue working at that company after you've finished your degree.

For those parts of the application that make no sense, these should give you a better idea of what all the crazy financial aid acronyms mean:

FAFSA = (Free Application For Student Aid)

FSA = (Federal Student Aid)

EFC = (Expected Family Contribution)

FPL = (Federal Perkins Loan Program)

FSEOG = (Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grants)

FWS = (Federal Work Study)

PLUS = (Parent Loans For Undergraduate Students)

COA = (Cost of Attendance)

FFEL = (Federal Family Education Loan)

LEAP = (Leveraging Educational Assistance Partnership)

SSIG = (State Student Incentive Grant)

CPS = (Central Processing System)

SAR = (Student Aid Report)

ACG = (Academic Competitiveness Grant)

SMART = (National Science and Mathematics Access to Retain Talent Grant)

TEACH = (Teacher Education Assistance For College and Higher Education Grant)

To be eligible to receive financial aid, you have to be enrolled in an accredited school. This also requires that you either have a high school diploma or a GED.

Need your GED?
Fill out our form to speak with an academic advisor about GED programs. If you are already enrolled in an accredited school, go to Step 2 to prepare to fill out your FAFSA application.

Not enrolled?
Speak to an education advisor about finding the best accredited school and program for you by filling out our form to the right.

Can online students receive financial aid?
Yes! Check out the top online colleges that received the most federal Pell Grant funding in the 2008-2009 school year.

Source: http://chronicle.com/article/Data-Points-For-Profit/63388

Why choose an accredited school?
Financial aid is only awarded to students enrolled in an accredited school. Let us help you find an accredited school, fill out the form to the right.

Everything you'll need to know to fill out your FAFSA form online.

Before starting your FAFSA application, be sure to fill out the worksheet. The worksheet will help you organize all the needed information in one place.

Application
Here are the questions and sections you can expect on your FAFSA application:

1. Student Demographics

General Personal Information:

Determine your eligibility for financial aid:

  • Are you a U.S. Citizen or National? If you are not either of these, you are ineligible for funds.
  • Do you have a high school diploma or GED? One of these is required to qualify for financial aid.
  • What is your year in school? Your year in school doesn't make you ineligible for financial aid but it does determine the amount of money you are eligible to receive.
  • Have you been convicted of a drug offense? If you have been convicted of possessing or selling illegal drugs during the time for which you are applying for financial aid, you are not eligible to receive funds. Don't count convictions removed from your record or convictions before turning 18, unless tried as an adult. Our suggestion: don't do illegal drugs.

2. School Selection

You can select up to ten colleges. You have to provide the school code for each school selected. Don't worry; there is a tool in the FAFSA application to help you figure out each of your schools' codes.

Housing
What are your housing plans?
Will you be living on or off campus?
Will you be living with your parent/s?

Enrollment
Will you be full- or part-time?

3. Dependency Status

Questions:

  • Were you born before January 1, 1987?
  • Are you married?
  • Do you have any dependents?
  • Are you in the military?
  • Are you Homeless?

Answered "no" to all Q's?
Considered a dependent of your parents. You will need to provide their demographic and financial information.

Answered "yes" to any Q's?
Considered an independent and will need to provide financial information for only yourself.

4. Parent Demographics

Independent?
If you are independent then you don't need to fill out this section of the form. Skip to Section 5.

Dependent?
If you are a dependent then you may want your parents with you to fill out this section.

Needed Information:

  • Names of parents and marital status
  • Parents' Social Security Numbers
  • General Information (refer to Section 1)

5. Financial Information

Independent?
If you are an independent then provide your personal financial information.

Dependent?
If you are a dependent then provide your parents' and your personal financial information.

Necessary Financial Information:

  • Tax return of previous year
  • Gross Income
  • Amount of Taxes
  • Exemptions Claimed
  • Grants and Scholarships
  • Investments

6. Sign & Submit

Requirements:

  • Your Social Security Number
  • Your PIN # - assigned before beginning your FAFSA
  • Parents' PIN # (only if you are a dependent)

Click "submit" and you're ready to go!

7. Confirmation

You will receive an e-mail from your school's financial aid office. Continue to monitor the progress of your application by keeping in close communication with your financial aid advisor.

Now that you're prepared with all the information you need for your FAFSA application, fill it out the form by clicking here

Click here to view the FAFSA deadlines

Be sure to fill out a FAFSA each academic year you have financial need.

If you are still unsure of your eligibility or if grants are a good option for you, fill out our form to the right to speak with an academic advisor.

How long does it take to fill out the FAFSA application?
If you are prepared with all of the information found in Step 2, it should take no longer than 30 minutes. Make sure you have all the information you need before you start your application to make it as quick and easy as possible.

Submit your FAFSA
Work with your school's financial aid advisors

Most FAFSA information comes through your school, each of which has certain requirements that must be met after your FAFSA has been submitted and before you can get your results. Make sure you know what those requirements are to make the process as fast as possible.

What if I don't receive a grant?

Main reasons for grant denial:

  • You do not meet the financial requirements
  • You are not enrolled at least half-time at an accredited school
  • You are not a US citizen
  • There are criminal charges on your record

No worries! You still have options. Loans are a great help to many students. Unlike grants, loans have to be repaid. Talk to your financial advisor to see which loan would be best for you.

Once your school receives your grant money, they will notify you. Enjoy!

How much can I get?
The amount of financial aid you are eligible to receive depends on your Expected Family Contribution (EFC), your year in school, your enrollment status, and your school's attendance cost. Your school's financial aid office will have more information about how much money you can receive.

Why should I fill out a FAFSA if I know I won't qualify for a grant?

FAFSA is not just for students who want to receive grants. You can find out if you are eligible for scholarships, loans, and federal work study by filling out a FAFSA. You never know, you could get lucky!

 

Do I have to fill out a new FAFSA application every school year?

Yes. This is a benefit for you because your financial situation could change year to year. Filling out the FAFSA will make the allocation of government funds as accurate as possible. And after you fill it out once, you'll be a pro.

Can I receive a Pell Grant if my account is paid in full?

Yes. You can receive a grant even if your account is paid in full out of your own pocket.

 

Do I have to use my parents' financial information on my FAFSA if they don't claim me on their tax return?

Yes. As shown in Step 2, you are considered a dependent of your parents until you are older than 24, married, in the military, etc.

Can I receive financial aid if I have previously received it?

Yes!

 

Can I receive a Pell Grant no matter what my degree is?

Pell Grants are used mainly for undergraduate degrees. There are other specific degree level grants as shown on this page. Whatever degree you choose, make sure you enroll at an accredited university so you can be eligible to receive financial aid.

Is there an application fee?

No! FAFSA stands for FREE Application For Federal Student Aid.

 

Can I be awarded more money than just the cost of my tuition?

It is possible to receive a surplus. However, it is highly recommended that if you have a surplus, you use it for educational purposes such as housing and books. If you use it for other personal expenses, you may be required to file those expenses on your taxes, because the surplus is then looked at as income.

If you are a member of the U.S. Military, you are eligible to receive financial aid of all types. You are automatically considered an independent and can receive financial aid from more sources than normal applicants.

If your parent or guardian died as a result of service carried out in Iraq or Afghanistan after September 11, 2001, you can receive a grant equal to the maximum Pell Grant given to FAFSA applicants. Speak to a financial advisor about what special grants you may be eligible for.

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